carol - Trips & Travels of Grandma

Unveil a historic country full of culture, roses, and iconic landmarks. Visit the White Cliffs of Dover to the rolling hills of the Lake District, it's a must-see destination. Introduction England, a country of grandeur and beauty, is a destination that should be on everyone’s list of places to visit. With its rich history, culture, and diverse landscapes, offering a wide variety of activities that will suit all types of travelers. Whether you're looking for an adventurous getaway, a weekend away with your girlfriends, or a relaxing holiday in the countryside, England has something for everyone. Contents Names England has been Known ByIs it Safe for Tourists in England?Visit England and Meet the PeopleIs there a Great Deal of History in England?Are there Castles in England?Does England have Beautiful Cathedrals?Which Accommodation does one Choose?What are the Main International Airports in England?How can you Get Around England: Transport?Are you Looking for Adventure in England? Names England has been Known By England is known by many names and has a long and intriguing history. AlbionThe oldest name for England is Albion, which is derived from Greek mythology. It appears in the writings of the time and has been used throughout the centuries. BritanniaBritannia is another name for England and is derived from the Latin phrase for Britain, which is where England is located. AnglelandAngleland is a name that is used to describe the land of the Anglo-Saxons, which is the ethnic group that first settled in England.British IslesThe British Isles is a term used to refer to the group of islands made up of the United Kingdom, Ireland, and over 6,000 smaller islands. Great BritainFinally, Great Britain is the name used to describe the largest island in the British Isles, which consists of England, Scotland, and Wales. All of these names have been used to refer to England throughout its long history and each has its own unique origin story. Why is England Known as The Land of the Rose? England is known as The Land of the Rose due to its long association with the flower. There is a long history of producing and growing roses, in England, which is captured in its literature, art, and architecture. The rose is symbolic of the strength and beauty of the nation and is often associated with the monarchy, which has a long-standing tradition with the flower. View the rose which is also featured prominently in English gardens and parks, which are a source of national pride. In addition, rose festivals and competitions are held each year throughout the country, adding to its reputation as The Land of the Rose. Visit England and Meet the People A Nation of Many Cultures England is a nation of many different cultures, and the people here are incredibly friendly and welcoming. The English have a strong sense of community, and visitors to the country will find it easy to make friends and get to know the locals. Whether you're in the city or out in the countryside, you're sure to have an enjoyable experience interacting with the people of England. Is there a Great Deal of History in England? William the Conqueror Greeting English Leaders Albion, another name for England, is a country steeped in history, and its ancient sites are some of the most well-preserved in the world. From the majestic Stonehenge to the sprawling ruins of Hadrian’s Wall, visitors can explore the country’s past and learn about its fascinating history. Many of England’s cities and towns contain a wealth of historical sites, and wandering through their streets can be rewarding. England has a long and varied history. The name England originated from the Angles – a Germanic tribe that first settled in the area in the 5th century AD. Their name comes from the word Englisc, which means “people of the Angle”. The modern nation of England was created in 927 AD when Alfred the Great united the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms in the area. This kingdom was known as the Kingdom of England. The English language also began to develop around this time, as the Germanic languages of the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes mixed with the Latin of the Normans. In 1066, England was conquered by the Normans, under William the Conqueror. This resulted in the introduction of the Norman language and culture to England, which had a major influence on the development of the English language. England has gone through many changes since then. It has been ruled by the Tudors and the Stuarts and has grown from a small island nation to a major world power. But the name England remains the same, a reminder of the Angles who first settled the area centuries ago. When did England get its First Monarchy? Firstly, England's first recorded monarchy began in 827 with Egbert of Wessex. He was the first ruler to gain control of all of England. Secondly, the kingdom of England was established in 927 under King Athelstan. He was the first king to rule over all of England and he would be known as the first King of the English. Thirdly, the monarchy would remain in place until the 16th century when the Tudor dynasty took control of the throne. Finally, the Stuart dynasty, beginning with James I, would take the throne in 1603 and hold it until the death of Queen Anne in 1714. Thus, England's monarchy has been in place for more than 1,000 years and continues to this day. Are there Castles in England? England is home to some of the most beautiful castles in the world. From ancient ruins to grand stately homes, there is something for everyone to explore. Bodiam Castle Many of the castles were built in the Middle Ages as fortifications, but many were also built for decorative purposes. Numerous castles are located in stunning countryside settings, making them a popular tourist attraction and some of the most famous castles in England include Windsor Castle, Warwick Castle, and Leeds Castle. These castles have a rich history, often with stories of battles and sieges. Other popular castles include Dover Castle, Alnwick Castle, and the Tower of London. Each of these has its own unique history and architecture, making them a must-see for any visitor to England. Whether you’re looking to explore the history of the country or simply admire the beauty of the architecture, the castles of England are sure to impress. Does England have Beautiful Cathedrals? England has a wealth of beautiful cathedrals from all ages of history. These cathedrals come in all shapes and sizes, constructed from a variety of materials, and with many different features. Rochester Cathedral The architecture of English cathedrals is often breathtakingly pleasing, with intricate designs and soaring spires. Many cathedrals are among the largest buildings in the world, with some reaching over 160 meters in length. Materials used in the construction of these cathedrals range from stone to brick, to glass. The acoustics of many English cathedrals are also renowned, with their tall stone walls and high ceilings creating echoing reverberations. This makes them ideal venues for concerts and other performances. The history of these cathedrals goes back hundreds of years, with some being built as far back as the 12th century. Many of these cathedrals have seen many events throughout their history and still serve as places of worship today. Services such as baptisms, weddings, confirmations, and funerals are all held in English cathedrals. Overall, English cathedrals are some of the most stunning and impressive buildings in the world. They are iconic landmarks and represent a long and rich history. Which Accommodation does one Choose? England has a lot to offer for the traveler looking for a different kind of accommodation. From converted castles to Georgian mansions to cozy cottages, there are a wealth of options available. Want Unique For those seeking a unique experience, there are many historical properties for rent such as old castles, stately homes, and even a few lighthouses. Many of these properties offer a unique insight into the history of England, with some even offering guided tours. Modern Options For a more contemporary twist, there are plenty of modern options available. From stylish boutique hotels to luxury serviced apartments to designer treehouses, there is something to suit every taste. In addition, there are also a wealth of camping and glamping options throughout the UK. No matter what kind of accommodation you are looking for, England has something to offer. Whether you are looking for a historic experience, a modern twist, or something in between, you will find plenty of options available. What are the Main International Airports in England? The main international airports in England are: 1. Heathrow Airport (London) 2. Gatwick Airport (London) 3. Manchester Airport (Manchester)4. Stansted Airport (Essex) 5. Luton Airport (Bedfordshire)6. Birmingham Airport (Birmingham)7. Liverpool John Lennon Airport (Liverpool)8. East Midlands Airport (Nottinghamshire) 9. Bristol Airport (Bristol) 10. Southampton Airport (Southampton)List of Main International Airports How can you Get Around England: Transport? England is a great destination to explore with many different ways of getting around. Buses in London By train, visitors can travel from city to city quickly and in comfort. The bus network is also extensive and links many towns and villages to the big cities. Taxis are a great option for those who want a more direct route and can be arranged through apps such as Uber, or contact the taxi service directly. For those who want to get up close and personal with the countryside, walking is a great option. For getting around in coastal areas, the ferry network is extensive and there are also many boat tours for sightseeing. Whether you choose to travel by train, bus, taxi, foot, or boat, England is a great country to explore. Are you Looking for Adventure in England? England is a great destination for the adventurous 55+ travelers. Adventure Travel Take a ferry tour to explore the coastline, go hiking in the countryside, or cycle to visit quaint villages. Motorcycle tours are an exhilarating way to experience the sights. For more of a challenge, try abseiling down a cliff face or rafting on a wild river. For something more leisurely, take a boat around the picturesque harbors and rivers. With so many options to choose from, England is a great destination for the adventurous traveler. Why Should I Consider Doing Hiking before Traveling? Hiking is an excellent way to prepare for travel. It can help build strength and stamina, allowing you to explore further when abroad. It can also help acclimate you to the climate you'll be visiting, getting you used to the heat, cold, or altitude. Plus, it's a great way to get to know the terrain of the area you'll be visiting, so you can better understand the landscape and plan your itinerary. All in all, hiking before travel is an ideal way to get ready for your adventure. Read my article on Hiking Beginner Tips for Seniors: Crucial points to know and learn how to do this. What Types of Hikes Can I Do in England? England offers a wide variety of hikes for all levels of hikers. From short strolls through woodlands and valleys to more strenuous hikes in the Peak District, Lake District, and Yorkshire Dales, there’s something for everyone. Coastal walks along the South Downs, Northumberland National Park, and Jurassic Coast offer stunning views, while the rolling hills of the Cotswolds and North York Moors are perfect for a relaxing day out. Whether you’re looking for a leisurely walk, a challenging trek, or something in between, England has something to offer. Can Cycling Tours be Done in England? Cycling in England is a great way to explore the country while on holiday. On-road cycling tours offer the chance to take in the beautiful countryside, historic towns and villages, and charming country pubs. Mountain biking gives a more adventurous ride, with plenty of off-road trails to explore. Look for organized cycling tours, hire a bike to go it alone, or choose a self-guided cycling holiday. Make sure to plan your route, pack supplies, and choose the right clothing and equipment. With careful preparation and a sense of adventure, cycling tours in England make for a memorable holiday. Yes, you can start cycling at any age! Read my article on The Best Cycling Touring Tips for Older Adults. Want to go on a Motorcycle Tour Across England? Motorcycling in England is a wonderful holiday experience. Beautiful scenery, winding roads, quaint villages - all perfect for exploration. Discover hidden gems, explore local culture, and create memories that last a lifetime. A truly remarkable way to experience England! If you need some Riding Motorcycle Tips read my article. Research best routes and roads Plan and map out a route Check weather forecasts Buy travel insurance Book accommodation Pack appropriate clothing Check and maintain motorcycle Make sure to have a valid license Get a valid MOT certificate Carry necessary tools and spares Ensure you have enough fuel Familiarise yourself with the rules of the road Respect other road users Don’t forget to take breaks Why Should you do Birdwatching in England? Birdwatching in England is an experience like no other. With its lush green countryside, wild and rugged coastlines, and a plethora of habitats and species, the UK is a birdwatcher's paradise. From the coasts of the southeast to the mountains of the north, England has something for everyone - whatever your experience level or interests. For starters, England has some of the most spectacular birdwatching locations in Europe. From the picturesque Lake District to the wild and rugged Scottish highlands, there are a variety of habitats to explore. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced birder, you’ll find something to suit your needs. From coastal wetlands and woodlands to inland marshes and meadows, there is a range of habitats in England that offer a wealth of birdlife. On top of this, England also has a fantastic range of birdwatching tours available. Whether you’re looking for a guided tour, a day trip, or a longer birding holiday, you can find something to suit your needs. Experienced birders can take part in a variety of activities including guided walks, bird ringing, and birding workshops. Meanwhile, novices can benefit from the expertise of bird tour operators, so get into Best bird-watching tips for beginners, read now, and start practicing. What are the Beaches Like in England? England is home to some of the most striking beaches in the world, and there are plenty of good reasons why you should chase the beaches. From the stunning white cliffs of Dover to the gorgeous golden sand of Cornwall, England has an incredible coastline that is full of captivating views. Whether you’re looking for a family-friendly beach holiday or a romantic getaway, there’s something for everyone in England. With miles of coastline and stunning scenery, there are plenty of opportunities to explore the area. From the iconic Beachy Head in Sussex to the tranquil shores of the Isles of Scilly, there is something for everyone. If you’re looking for a tranquil escape, England’s beaches are a perfect choice. Relax on the sand, take a dip in the sea, and take in the stunning views – all without having to venture too far away from home. With so many beaches to explore, there’s something to suit everyone. So, why not chase the beaches of England and explore what the country has to offer? Have a look at my article on the 8 Finest Beaches in England. Would you like to Explore the Bridges of England? Tower Bridge in London Traveling to England presents an opportunity to explore some of the most iconic bridges in the world. From the elegant Tower Bridge in London to the picturesque Iron Bridge in Shropshire, England is home to a wide variety of bridges that offer a unique insight into the country's culture and history. From ancient Roman structures to modern marvels, these bridges span the centuries and offer a glimpse into the past. Plus, with many of them situated in stunning areas of the countryside, there is no better way to enjoy the natural beauty of England. Furthermore, the bridges of England are an ideal location to capture beautiful photographs and memories to last a lifetime. In short, exploring the bridges of England is a must-do for anyone visiting the country. Is it Safe for Tourists in England? Watch out for Pickpockets England is a popular tourist destination and is generally considered to be a safe place to visit. The UK has a low crime rate and the British police are known for their professionalism and courtesy. Tourists should, however, take precautions as they would in any other foreign country. Public transport is generally safe, but tourists should be aware of their surroundings and take sensible precautions. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and be wary of pickpockets. Visitors should also be aware of the UK’s strict laws against drugs and alcohol, and should not attempt to bring any into the country. Finally, visitors should be aware of the UK’s changing weather, which can be unpredictable. Take precautions to protect yourself from the elements, such as carrying an umbrella and wearing waterproof clothing. With a few sensible precautions, England can be a safe and enjoyable destination for tourists. List of Emergency Numbers for England: 1. 999 – Emergency Services 2. 111 – Non-emergency medical help 3. 101 – Police non-emergency number 4. 0800 1111 – Childline 5. 0808 2000 247 – National Domestic Violence Helpline 6. 0808 2000 247 – National Domestic Violence Helpline 7. 116 000 – Samaritans Helpline 8. 0800 056 0566 – Age UK Advice Line 9. 0800 055 6112 – NHS 111 10. 020 7222 1234 – London Ambulance Service So you are visiting wonderful England. Explore the 9 different regions with me on the links below and see where you would like to venture to: Visit England: North East - largest city Newcastle North West Region of England - largest city Manchester Yorkshire & Humber - largest city Leeds East Midlands - largest city Melton Mowbray West Midlands - largest city Birmingham South West – largest city Bristol South East – largest city Guildford London – London East of England - largest city Cambridge Different Regions of England I would love to hear where you are planning to go in England to which region and why, in the comments section below. This will also be advantageous to others wishing to go.